Image source: history of opium During the early 18th century, the Portuguese discovered that selling opium to China by importing it from India was very profitable. By the end of the century, the British also got into this business. The main reason was their chronic trade imbalance with China. There was a huge demand for Chinese products in Western countries but Britishers had to pay in silver and gold. With opium trade, Chinese opium addicts created a steady demand which filled the British treasury with silver and gold which was then used by Britishers to balance their trade. The British, by virtue of their East India Company, made it illegal for farmers to cultivate opium without a license from the company. This led to cultivation on private lands and even by government owned farms. India is one of the first countries in the world where cultivating and selling opium was legal as well as being one of the major producers of raw opium. The British had always found it profitable selling ...
Image source : Indigo Indigo is a natural ‘ Dye’ . The word indigo is derived from the Latin Indicum and the Greek Indicon meaning ‘ Blue Dye’ from India. It is obtained from the plant “ Indigofera tinctoria” , the species of plant bean family which is the original source of the indigo dye. It is found in the tropical and moderate temperature of Asia and as well as the African continent. The indigo dye is a brilliant and eye-catching blue color to fabric At the beginning Indigo was used for coloring the wool. It has been cultivated worldwide for centuries. In modern India mostly the synthetic dyes are used for coloring but Indigofera tinctoria is the natural dye which. In Malaysia it is called nila, tarum in Indonesia and basma in Iran and Soviet Union countries. The naturally occurring Indigo is a shrub. It grows unto height one to two meter height. It is basically an annual, biennial and perennial plant depending on the climate. It has light green leaves and a vi...
Image source: Opium India is the world's largest consumer of opium. Opium farming in India is a major problem, due to opiates being illegal in many countries. The cultivation of poppy plants for the illegal drug trade has increased immensely in recent years. The Indian government has tried to eradicate the problem by launching various projects, but it does not seem that these are working. India is the second largest producer of opium globally. There are approximately 370,000 acres of land under poppy cultivation in India today and opium production produces about 80% of the heroin sold around the world. The opium market in India is an issue that has been on the rise for the past few decades. The opium trade has been so lucrative for drug cartels, it has even surpassed the drug trade of methamphetamine. There are many contributors to the present-day opium situation in India. The government is not immune to these issues either - instead, they are complicit in this proble...
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